Sunday 27 November 2011

Old Confey Church Co Kildare








                        Above Image: The entrance to the copse, with paving stones  
                       

                                        Above Image: Further into the copse
             


                                             Above Image: The entrance gate



Secluded in a small copse in the northeastern section of Old Confey Cemetery stands the ruin of the Church of St Columba which although believed to have been constructed circa 1200AD, may actually predate the Norman invasion.The area of Confey was the site of a great battle in 917AD where the Norse King Sigtrygg defeated the King of Leinster.
The Church would have been built as a single-celled structure but the Chancel was added about a hundred years later. The building was in use until the 1700's when due to a lack of funding and poor parishioner attendance, it eventually fell into ruin. In an adjacent field there are the very scant remains of the once heavily fortified Castle of Confey now reduced to a small part of a Tower covered in Ivy.
In 2000AD the Kildare County Council conducted some renovation work on the old Church and added some paving stones for access and an Iron gate. They cleared away the undergrowth and for a time it remained so, but now unfortunately, as illustrated, the undergrowth is beginning to venture forward again and take hold.
You can access the old Graveyard by a gate or by a stile although the stile will lead you past a very sad part of the Cemetery dedicated to The Holy Angels, the graves young children who have passed away over the years.
In the far northeastern corner is a wooded area and it is within this area that you will find the old ruins. This section of the graveyard contains the more ancient stones and is more secluded. It seems totally distant from the otherwise inhabited district in which it stands. Once you step away from the paving stones the undergrowth is thick and deceiving. The whole area is not too far from the Royal Canal and the Rye Water Valley and some of the land around the ruins is quite marshy with underground streams apt to appear out of nowhere. A strange tract of land it is indeed.
It is possible to walk entirely around the Church ruins although loose rocks underfoot and thick vegetation make it necessary for the visitor to tread carefully. There is one point at the northern side of the Church where a deep ditch segregates the Church from the fields leading to the remains of the Castle. Beyond the ditch, barbed wire, boggy land and streams await those wishing to reach these scant remains.
You can enter the Church ruins through a gate and see the fine arch work within.Unlike some ruins we have visited Confey seems very peaceful and undisturbed. I wonder how many people actually visit? The area was completely empty when we made our trip.
To find Confey Church ruins take the Junction 4 exit from the N4 for Lucan Village. Once through the Village cross the Bridge over the Liffey and drive straight ahead towards the Laraghcon residential Estate. Go straight through the first roundabout and to the right at the second roundabout. Drive for about half a mile until you cross the bridge over the Royal Canal. take the next left onto the R149.Drive for about a mile until you see the area for car parking outside Confey cemetery on your right hand side.

Sunday 20 November 2011

St. John The Baptist Friary Co Meath















This amazing Friary was founded in the 13th century by the then Bishop of Meath Simon De Rochfort for the Augustinian order of Monks known as the Fratres Cruciferi or Crutched Monks. This order specialised in the running of Hospitals and so the Priory was fitted out with that vocation in mind. The most prominent feature of the Friary is the tall three storey Tower house which was more than likely built for the Prior himself in the15th century. Adjacent to it is are the remains of a long two storey structure which was built earlier in the 13th century. The Friary was originally surrounded by a wall and a small defence Tower is still partially in evidence today a little to the south of the Tower House. The Friary was dissolved in 1539 and the last Prior was retired with a handsome pension of £10. The buildings were used for a time as a private residence and later as a Hospital in the 18th Century until eventually they finally fell into ruin.
This area of co Meath is littered with historical ruins. To the west stands Newtown Trim ruins and the famous Trim Castle while just across the River Boyne in almost a direct line with the other two is St John's Friary.
We parked by the old stone Bridge that crosses the Boyne and entered the Friary over a stile in the wall provided by the OPW. They have done a remarkable job in up keeping the area and there is full free access to the ruins which sit prominently in a field on the banks of the River. The Tower House looms above you as you enter the site and there are many nooks and crannies to explore.There are the remains of the Nave and Chancel which are among the earliest built.and a small vaulted sacristy which was added later. There is a great sense of peace about the place even though it is situated near a busy junction in the road and is one of the best examples of Augustinian ruins to be seen. Take a day to visit this fascinating ruin and the others that surround it.
To find the ruins of St John's, take the R161 from Navan towards Trim. Just as you reach the outskirts of the Town the is a turn left for the R154. Take this turn and after a short distance you will come to a large triangular junction which forks left and right. To the left is the stone Bridge. Immediately on the other side of the Bridge there is room to park at the entrance stile to the ruins.

Saturday 12 November 2011

Maynooth Castle Co Kildare












                                Above Image: The entrance gate from within

                        Above Image: The meeting of the streams behind the Castle



The ruins of Maynooth Castle are situated at the entrance gate to St Patrick's College Maynooth. The Castle was built by the very powerful Fitzgerald family around the early 13th century and was strategically constructed at the meeting of the two streams " The Abhann Slad" and "The Lyreen" . The Fitzgeralds ruled the Barony of Naas for a long period and many of them became highly powerful figures such as The Duke of Leinster and Lord Deputies of Ireland. The Castle was constructed at the most westerly point of The Pale and apart from the Keep which was first built in the early 1200's the remaining ruins seen today are additional fortifications dating from the 1400's.
The castle fell to the English forces of Sir William Skeffington in 1535 after an insurrection by Silken Thomas Fitzgerald after his enemies had falsified reports and stated that King Henry had executed his Uncle for treason. By 1537 six Fitzgeralds including Silken Thomas had been caught and indeed executed leaving victory to his cunning enemies.
The Castle was restored from falling into ruin by Richard Boyle in 1635 as his Daughter had married George Fitzgerald, his ward, but following another attack in the 1640's, the Fitzgeralds finally moved out and eventually constructed the Carton estate nearby. The Castle remained uninhabited thereafter.
The remains you can see today are the great Keep, The Gatehouse,with the Boyle/Fitzgerald crest above the doorway and the Solar Tower which was a residential structure. Nothing remains of the great wall that surrounded the Castle apart from a fragment incorporated into St Mary's Church adjacent.
The Castle is open to visitors during May to September from 10AM , free admission, where you can visit the Keep and part of the Cellars. But there are fine views to be had from the outside and also from the riverside pier behind the castle.It is truly an amazing structure especially the lofty Keep. The Town of Maynooth being a University town is quite busy, even on weekends. Traffic can be a bit ,so if visiting, go as early as you can.
To find Maynooth Castle take the junction 3 exit for Maynooth/Straffan from the M4 Dublin to Galway. Upon exiting, take the right hand turn on the roundabout which crosses over the Motorway. This is the Straffan Road (R406/R405). After about a mile you will come to a T-Junction with the Main Street. Turn left and you will see the Castle ahead on your right. Parking is available around this area but limited, so drive around a bit or do what we did and park in the supermarket car park on the Kilcock Rd.



SECOND VISIT AUGUST 2018












We returned here recently when it was open to the public and managed to get inside the keep and around the inner walls. A very helpful lady gave us the full history and made the visit all the more worthwhile.

Sunday 6 November 2011

Old Lucan Church & Castle Co Dublin





                                      Above Image: One of the Castle's Towers






                        Above Image: Evidence of Freemasonry? The stone reads
                                             "Memento Mort"


                           Below Image: The Ivy Covered Castle ruins nestle Behind
                                                 the Church





 The lands of Lucan were granted to Waris De Peche by Henry II following the Norman invasion. De Peche built a fine Castle on the land and subsequently a Church which was adjoined to the Castle by a doorway. The Church is believed to have been constructed by De Peche for an order of Monks to which he was a patron. This order is believed to be The Canons of St Victor. In the early 1300's De Peche granted the Church to the adjoining Priory of St. Catherines just north of the Lucan Demesne. The church was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin. Records show that the Church began a slow descent into ruin in the 1600's.
The Castle itself changed hands many times during it's existence, one of it's occupiers being William Sarsfield. Later, under the ownership of the Vesey family, it was almost fully demolished to make way for a fine new house known to this day as Lucan House. Today it is occupied by the Italian ambassador to Ireland.
Finding the ruins is not hard but they are not clearly evident either. The remains of the Castle form part of the boundry wall of the Italian embassy and are on private land. The Church however, which is adjoined to the Castle ruin on it's southern side, is accessible through a narrow lane way beside O'Neill's Lucan Inn. We walked down to the end of the lane only to find the iron gate padlocked. This is of course common practice in sites such as this to deter any damage to the ruins by anti-social behaviour. It does however pose a problem to anyone interesred in getting close to seeing them. We decided to ask the Pub owner if there was anyone we could talk to about getting access and he said "Give me a few minutes". When he returned he told us that the gate was unlocked and we were free to enter. It would appear that he is the key holder but if you don't ask you don't get. We were very grateful and so set about looking around.
The ruins are quite large. The doorway and windows have unfortunately been bricked up but it appears that there is really only the shell of the Church remaining. The solitude in the grounds is quite amazing considering the busy Village just outside. The day we visited was one of those rare sunny days in November that feel like Springtime.
The Castle ruins can be seen clearly from the graveyard. They consist of a square two storied Tower with a Stair turret.The Turret is especially in quite good condition.
The graveyard holds the remains of the Vesey family and the oldest stone dates back to 1692. It's a pity that there is no further access to the Castle but at least you can get a good view without trespassing on Italian land and causing an international incident!
To find the ruins take the Junction 4 exit for Lucan Village from the N4 and join the Lock Road. At the crossroads at the end of this road, turn left and a few yards later turn right onto Main Street. Parking is available here and the Lucan Inn is on the left. There is an hourly charge for parking Mondays to Fridays but it is free on weekends. To gain access check with the affable owner of the Pub who should be able to assist.